电子技术员

• 电子技术员通常需要获得电气/电子技术理学副学士学位，但有些职位可能需要学士学位。
• Most electronics-related college programs are accredited by ABET

1. Students can use ABET’s program search tool to find accredited programs. If the program you’re interested in isn’t listed, reach out to the school to double-check
2. Note, ABET accreditation is voluntary. Not being ABET accredited doesn’t mean the program isn’t good quality. Still, accreditation offers proof that the program’s curriculum meets rigorous standards. Many large employers prefer (or are required) to hire graduates of ABET-approved programs

• 常见课程包括代数、物理、模拟和数字电子学、计算机编程语言、集成电路、工程学入门、数字设计、嵌入式微控制器和网络等。
• 一些工人通过电子学徒计划或入伍军训开始工作

1. For example, the U.S. Air Force features many electronics-related career fields and provides paid training opportunities for qualified candidates

• 除学位外，还有几种认证选择可帮助电子技术员实现专业化和职业发展。选择包括

1. Association of Technology, Management, and Applied Engineering - Certified Technology Manager
2. Custom Electronic Design and Installation Association -

                        ▸ Certified Cabling & Infrastructure Technician

                        ▸ Certified Integrated Systems Technician

                        ▸ Electronic Systems Certified Networking Specialist

1. Electrical Generating Systems Association - Electrical Generator Systems Technician Certification
2. Electronic Systems Professional Alliance - Certified Electronic Systems Technician
3. ETA 国际 

                       ▸ Associate Certified Electronics Technician

                       ▸ Associate Electronics Technician - Alternating Current

                       ▸ Associate Electronics Technician - Digital

                       ▸ Certified Satellite Installer - Antenna

                       ▸ General Communications Technician - Level 1

                       ▸ RADAR Electronics Technician

                       ▸ Radio Frequency Interference Mitigation

                       ▸ Residential Electronics Systems Integrator

                       ▸ Wireless Communications

1. International Code Council - 

                       ▸ Commercial Electrical Inspector

                       ▸ Certified Systems Engineering Professional

• InterNational Electrical Testing Association - 

                       ▸ ETT Trainee Level I

                       ▸ Fluid Power Electronic Controls Specialist

1. International Municipal Signal Association - 

                       ▸ Roadway Lighting Technician Level I

                       ▸ Transportation Center System Specialist Level I

1. International Society of Automation - 

                       ▸ Certified Automation Professional

                       ▸ ISA Certified Control Systems Technician - Level I

1. Interstate Renewable Energy Council - Residential Rooftop Solar Photovoltaic Technician
2. National Association of Radio and Telecommunications Engineers - 

                       ▸ Certified Military Standard EMC Specialist - Associate 

                       ▸ ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) - Associate Technician

                       ▸ ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) Technician

1. National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies - 

                      ▸ Certified Engineering Technologist

                      ▸ Certification in Electrical Power Testing

1. North American Electric Reliability Corporation - 

                      ▸ Certified System Operator - Balancing and Interchange

                      ▸ Certified System Operator - Reliability Coordinator System Operator

                      ▸ Certified System Operator - Transmission System Operator

                      ▸ System Operator Certification

1. Packaging Machinery Manufacturing Institute - PMMI Mechatronics: Programmable Logic Controllers 1
2. Professional Lighting and Sound Association - Certified Portable Power Distribution Technician  
3. Smart Automation Certification Alliance - 

                     ▸ SACA C-102 Certified Industry 4.0 Associate - Advanced Operations

                     ▸ SACA C-103 Certified Industry 4.0 Associate - Robot System Operations

Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers - 

                     ▸ Broadband Distribution Specialist

1. Society of Cable Telecommunications Engineers - Certified Lubrication Specialist
2. The Association for Materials Protection and Performance - 

                     ▸ Corrosion Technician

                     ▸ Corrosion Technologist

                     ▸ Shipboard Corrosion Assessment Technician

• 电子技术员不需要大学四年制学位就能入门。学生可以在当地社区学院或职业培训学校完成副学士学位的学习
• 任何课程的一般考虑因素包括学费（州内/州外费率）、折扣、奖学金和授课方式（校内、在线或混合课程）。有些电子课程可能最适合现场学习，这样您可以获得实际操作培训
• 理想情况下，您需要获得 ABET 认证课程的学位！ 

• 高中生可通过学习英语、数学、物理和计算机科学课程做好准备
• 决定是申请社区学院、职业学校还是大学的副学士学位课程。大学的学费可能会高一些，但还是要根据自己的实际情况来决定。
• 考虑一下你可能想专攻的领域，如航空电子、光纤、汽车、无线通信或其他领域
• 寻找可选的入门级认证，完成这些认证可以提高你的资历
• 向老师或辅导员了解可以在学习过程中掌握实际工作技能的机会
• 申请与电子产品有关的兼职工作，这样你就能积累经验，并在简历中列举一些工作经历
• 保存一份可能作为未来工作推荐人的联系人名单（包括电话号码或电子邮件）。
• Check out hobby books, read articles, and watch video tutorials about safe electronic repair
• Stay inspired by reading about successful tech entrepreneurs who started out by tinkering with electronics
• 由于存在安全风险，请勿在没有专业人员指导的情况下尝试操作电子设备
• Get a few basic electronics repair hand tools, a workbench, lamp, magnifier, anti-static mat and wrist strap, and other supplies you might need to tinker at home — but again, make sure you have a trained person around to help

1. One of the keys to safety is planning ahead and thinking about potential hazards. Make sure you closely follow all safety protocols to avoid exposure to shocks, burns, or harmful heavy metals like lead or mercury

• 上网参与电子论坛，在那里您可以提问和学习  
• 尽早开始草拟简历，以免遗忘任何内容